Folder subscriptions are handled by the IMAP folder. All clients see the same subscription list. You subscribe only to message folders, not nesting folders. Linux imapd restrictions on nesting folders: 1 level deep only. Either a message folder or a nesting folder, not both. Linux imaps keeps track of a users' subscriptions in file $HOME/.mailboxlist on the server. The file is opened and closed for each imap conn, so you can edit it during an imap session (which does not have a persistent imap connection).